!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

!                      Code_Saturne version 2.2.0-alpha
!                      --------------------------
! This file is part of Code_Saturne, a general-purpose CFD tool.
!
! Copyright (C) 1998-2011 EDF S.A.
!
! This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
! the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
! Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
! version.
!
! This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
! ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
! FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more
! details.
!
! You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
! this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin
! Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.

!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

subroutine usclim &
!================

 ( nvar   , nscal  ,                                              &
   icodcl , itrifb , itypfb ,                                     &
   dt     , rtp    , rtpa   , propce , propfa , propfb ,          &
   coefa  , coefb  , rcodcl )

!===============================================================================
! Purpose:
! -------

!    User subroutine.

!    Fill boundary conditions arrays (icodcl, rcodcl) for unknown variables.


! Introduction
! ============

! Here one defines boundary conditions on a per-face basis.

! Boundary faces may be identified using the 'getfbr' subroutine.

!  getfbr(string, nelts, eltlst):
!  - string is a user-supplied character string containing selection criteria;
!  - nelts is set by the subroutine. It is an integer value corresponding to
!    the number of boundary faces verifying the selection criteria;
!  - lstelt is set by the subroutine. It is an integer array of size nelts
!    containing the list of boundary faces verifying the selection criteria.

!  string may contain:
!  - references to colors (ex.: 1, 8, 26, ...)
!  - references to groups (ex.: inlet, group1, ...)
!  - geometric criteria (ex. x < 0.1, y >= 0.25, ...)
!  These criteria may be combined using logical operators ('and', 'or') and
!  parentheses.
!  Example: '1 and (group2 or group3) and y < 1' will select boundary faces
!  of color 1, belonging to groups 'group2' or 'group3' and with face center
!  coordinate y less than 1.

!  Operators priority, from highest to lowest:
!    '( )' > 'not' > 'and' > 'or' > 'xor'

! Similarly, interior faces and cells can be identified using the 'getfac'
! and 'getcel' subroutines (respectively). Their syntax are identical to
! 'getfbr' syntax.

! For a more thorough description of the criteria syntax, it can be referred
! to the user guide.


! Boundary condition types
! ========================

! Boundary conditions may be assigned in two ways.


!    For "standard" boundary conditions:
!    -----------------------------------

!     (inlet, free outlet, wall, symmetry), one defines a code in the 'itypfb'
!     array (of dimensions number of boundary faces, number of phases).
!     This code will then be used by a non-user subroutine to assign the
!     following conditions (scalars in particular will receive the conditions
!     of the phase to which they are assigned). Thus:

!     Code      |  Boundary type
!     --------------------------
!      ientre   |   Inlet
!      isolib   |   Free outlet
!      isymet   |   Symmetry
!      iparoi   |   Wall (smooth)
!      iparug   |   Rough wall

!     These integers are defined elsewhere (in paramx.h header).
!     Their value is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or  equal to
!     ntypmx (value fixed in paramx.h)


!     In addition, some values must be defined:


!     - Inlet (more precisely, inlet/outlet with prescribed flow, as the flow
!              may be prescribed as an outflow):

!       -> Dirichlet conditions on variables other than pressure are mandatory
!         if the flow is incoming, optional if the flow is outgoing (the code
!         assigns zero flux if no Dirichlet is specified); thus,
!         at face 'ifac', for the variable 'ivar': rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 1)


!     - Smooth wall: (= impermeable solid, with smooth friction)

!       -> Velocity value for sliding wall if applicable
!         at face ifac, rcodcl(ifac, iu, 1)
!                       rcodcl(ifac, iv, 1)
!                       rcodcl(ifac, iw, 1)
!       -> Specific code and prescribed temperature value at wall if applicable:
!         at face ifac, icodcl(ifac, ivar)    = 5
!                       rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 1) = prescribed temperature
!       -> Specific code and prescribed flux value at wall if applicable:
!         at face ifac, icodcl(ifac, ivar)    = 3
!                       rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 3) = prescribed flux

!        Note that the default condition for scalars (other than k and epsilon)
!        is homogeneous Neumann.


!     - Rough wall: (= impermeable solid, with rough friction)

!       -> Velocity value for sliding wall if applicable
!         at face ifac, rcodcl(ifac, iu, 1)
!                       rcodcl(ifac, iv, 1)
!                       rcodcl(ifac, iw, 1)
!       -> Value of the dynamic roughness height to specify in
!                       rcodcl(ifac, iu, 3)
!       -> Value of the scalar roughness height (if required) to specify in
!                       rcodcl(ifac, iv, 3) (values for iw are not used)
!       -> Specific code and prescribed temperature value at wall if applicable:
!         at face ifac, icodcl(ifac, ivar)    = 6
!                       rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 1) = prescribed temperature
!       -> Specific code and prescribed flux value at rough wall, if applicable:
!         at face ifac, icodcl(ifac, ivar)    = 3
!                       rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 3) = prescribed flux

!        Note that the default condition for scalars (other than k and epsilon)
!        is homogeneous Neumann.

!     - Symmetry (= slip wall):

!       -> Nothing to specify


!     - Free outlet (more precisely free inlet/outlet with prescribed pressure)

!       -> Nothing to prescribe for pressure and velocity. For scalars and
!          turbulent values, a Dirichlet value may optionally be specified.
!          The behavior is as follows:
!              * pressure is always handled as a Dirichlet condition
!              * if the mass flow is inflowing:
!                  one retains the velocity at infinity
!                  Dirichlet condition for scalars and turbulent values
!                   (or zero flux if the user has not specified a
!                    Dirichlet value)
!                if the mass flow is outflowing:
!                  one prescribes zero flux on the velocity, the scalars,
!                  and turbulent values

!       Note that the pressure will be reset to p0 on the first free outlet
!       face found


!    For "non-standard" conditions:
!    ------------------------------

!     Other than (inlet, free outlet, wall, symmetry), one defines
!      - on one hand, for each face:
!        -> an admissible 'itypfb' value (i.e. greater than or equal to 1 and
!           less than or equal to ntypmx; see its value in paramx.h).
!           The values predefined in paramx.h:
!           'ientre', 'isolib', 'isymet', 'iparoi', 'iparug' are in this range,
!           and it is preferable not to assign one of these integers to 'itypfb'
!           randomly or in an inconsiderate manner. To avoid this, one may use
!           'iindef' if one wish to avoid checking values in paramx.h. 'iindef'
!           is an admissible value to which no predefined boundary condition
!           is attached.
!           Note that the 'itypfb' array is reinitialized at each time step to
!           the non-admissible value of 0. If one forgets to modify 'typfb' for
!           a given face, the code will stop.

!      - and on the other hand, for each face and each variable:
!        -> a code             icodcl(ifac, ivar)
!        -> three real values  rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 1)
!                              rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 2)
!                              rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 3)
!     The value of 'icodcl' is taken from the following:
!       1: Dirichlet      (usable for any variable)
!       3: Neumann        (usable for any variable)
!       4: Symmetry       (usable only for the velocity and components of
!                          the Rij tensor)
!       5: Smooth wall    (usable for any variable except for pressure)
!       6: Rough wall     (usable for any variable except for pressure)
!       9: Free outlet    (usable only for velocity)
!     The values of the 3 'rcodcl' components are:
!      rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 1):
!         Dirichlet for the variable          if icodcl(ifac, ivar) =  1
!         Wall value (sliding velocity, temp) if icodcl(ifac, ivar) =  5
!         The dimension of rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 1) is that of the
!           resolved variable: ex U (velocity in m/s),
!                                 T (temperature in degrees)
!                                 H (enthalpy in J/kg)
!                                 F (passive scalar in -)
!      rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 2):
!         "exterior" exchange coefficient (between the prescribed value
!                          and the value at the domain boundary)
!                          rinfin = infinite by default
!         For velocities U,                in kg/(m2 s):
!           rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 2) =          (viscl+visct) / d
!         For the pressure P,              in  s/m:
!           rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 2) =                     dt / d
!         For temperatures T,              in Watt/(m2 degres):
!           rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 2) = Cp*(viscls+visct/sigmas) / d
!         For enthalpies H,                in kg /(m2 s):
!           rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 2) =    (viscls+visct/sigmas) / d
!         For other scalars F              in:
!           rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 2) =    (viscls+visct/sigmas) / d
!              (d has the dimension of a distance in m)
!
!      rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 3) if icodcl(ifac, ivar) <> 6:
!        Flux density (< 0 if gain, n outwards-facing normal)
!                            if icodcl(ifac, ivar)= 3
!         For velocities U,                in kg/(m s2) = J:
!           rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 3) =         -(viscl+visct) * (grad U).n
!         For pressure P,                  in kg/(m2 s):
!           rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 3) =                    -dt * (grad P).n
!         For temperatures T,              in Watt/m2:
!           rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 3) = -Cp*(viscls+visct/sigmas) * (grad T).n
!         For enthalpies H,                in Watt/m2:
!           rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 3) = -(viscls+visct/sigmas) * (grad H).n
!         For other scalars F              in:
!           rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 3) = -(viscls+visct/sigmas) * (grad F).n

!      rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 3) if icodcl(ifac, ivar) = 6:
!        Roughness for the rough wall law
!         For velocities U, dynamic roughness
!           rcodcl(ifac, iu, 3) = roughd
!         For other scalars, thermal roughness
!           rcodcl(ifac, iv, 3) = rought


!      Note that if the user assigns a value to itypfb equal to ientre, isolib,
!       isymet, iparoi, or iparug and does not modify icodcl (zero value by
!       default), itypfb will define the boundary condition type.

!      To the contrary, if the user prescribes icodcl(ifac, ivar) (nonzero),
!        the values assigned to rcodcl will be used for the considered face
!        and variable (if rcodcl values are not set, the default values will
!        be used for the face and variable, so:
!                                 rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 1) = 0.d0
!                                 rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 2) = rinfin
!                                 rcodcl(ifac, ivar, 3) = 0.d0)
!        Especially, one may have for example:
!        -> set itypfb(ifac) = iparoi which prescribes default wall
!        conditions for all variables at face ifac,
!        -> and define IN ADDITION for variable ivar on this face specific
!        conditions by specifying icodcl(ifac, ivar) and the 3 rcodcl values.


!      The user may also assign to itypfb a value not equal to ientre, isolib,
!       isymet, iparoi, iparug, iindef but greater than or equal to 1 and less
!       than or equal to ntypmx (see values in param.h) to distinguish groups
!       or colors in other subroutines which are specific to the case and in
!       which itypfb is accessible.  In this case though it will be necessary
!       to prescribe boundary conditions by assigning values to icodcl and to
!       the 3 rcodcl fields (as the value of itypfb will not be predefined in
!       the code).


! Consistency rules
! =================

!       A few consistency rules between 'icodcl' codes for variables with
!       non-standard boundary conditions:

!           Codes for velocity components must be identical
!           Codes for Rij components must be identical
!           If code (velocity or Rij) = 4
!             one must have code (velocity and Rij) = 4
!           If code (velocity or turbulence) = 5
!             one must have code (velocity and turbulence) = 5
!           If code (velocity or turbulence) = 6
!             one must have code (velocity and turbulence) = 6
!           If scalar code (except pressure or fluctuations) = 5
!             one must have velocity code = 5
!           If scalar code (except pressure or fluctuations) = 6
!             one must have velocity code = 6


! Remarks
! =======

!       Caution: to prescribe a flux (nonzero) to Rij, the viscosity to take
!                into account is viscl even if visct exists
!                (visct=rho cmu k2/epsilon)

!       One have the ordering array for boundary faces from the previous time
!         step (except for the fist one, where 'itrifb' has not been set yet).
!       The array of boundary face types 'itypfb' has been reset before
!         entering the subroutine.


!       Note how to access some variables (for variable 'ivar'
!                                              scalar   'iscal'):

! Cell values  (let iel = ifabor(ifac))

! * Density:                                 propce(iel, ipproc(irom))
! * Dynamic molecular viscosity:             propce(iel, ipproc(iviscl))
! * Turbulent viscosity:                     propce(iel, ipproc(ivisct))
! * Specific heat:                           propce(iel, ipproc(icp)
! * Diffusivity(lambda):                     propce(iel, ipproc(ivisls(iscal)))

! Boundary face values

! * Density:                                 propfb(ifac, ipprob(irom))
! * Mass flux (for convecting 'ivar'):       propfb(ifac, ipprob(ifluma(ivar)))

! * For other values: take as an approximation the value in the adjacent cell
!                     i.e. as above with iel = ifabor(ifac).


!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! Arguments
!__________________.____._____.________________________________________________.
! name             !type!mode ! role                                           !
!__________________!____!_____!________________________________________________!
! nvar             ! i  ! <-- ! total number of variables                      !
! nscal            ! i  ! <-- ! total number of scalars                        !
! icodcl           ! ia ! --> ! boundary condition code                        !
!  (nfabor, nvar)  !    !     ! = 1  -> Dirichlet                              !
!                  !    !     ! = 2  -> flux density                           !
!                  !    !     ! = 4  -> sliding wall and u.n=0 (velocity)      !
!                  !    !     ! = 5  -> friction and u.n=0 (velocity)          !
!                  !    !     ! = 6  -> roughness and u.n=0 (velocity)         !
!                  !    !     ! = 9  -> free inlet/outlet (velocity)           !
!                  !    !     !         inflowing possibly blocked             !
! itrifb           ! ia ! <-- ! indirection for boundary faces ordering        !
! itypfb           ! ia ! --> ! boundary face types                            !
! dt(ncelet)       ! ra ! <-- ! time step (per cell)                           !
! rtp, rtpa        ! ra ! <-- ! calculated variables at cell centers           !
!  (ncelet, *)     !    !     !  (at current and previous time steps)          !
! propce(ncelet, *)! ra ! <-- ! physical properties at cell centers            !
! propfa(nfac, *)  ! ra ! <-- ! physical properties at interior face centers   !
! propfb(nfabor, *)! ra ! <-- ! physical properties at boundary face centers   !
! coefa, coefb     ! ra ! <-- ! boundary conditions                            !
!  (nfabor, *)     !    !     !                                                !
! rcodcl           ! ra ! --> ! boundary condition values                      !
!  (nfabor,nvar,3) !    !     ! rcodcl(1) = Dirichlet value                    !
!                  !    !     ! rcodcl(2) = exterior exchange coefficient      !
!                  !    !     !  (infinite if no exchange)                     !
!                  !    !     ! rcodcl(3) = flux density value                 !
!                  !    !     !  (negative for gain) in w/m2 or                !
!                  !    !     !  roughness height (m) if icodcl=6              !
!                  !    !     ! for velocities           ( vistl+visct)*gradu  !
!                  !    !     ! for pressure                         dt*gradp  !
!                  !    !     ! for scalars    cp*(viscls+visct/sigmas)*gradt  !
!__________________!____!_____!________________________________________________!

!     Type: i (integer), r (real), s (string), a (array), l (logical),
!           and composite types (ex: ra real array)
!     mode: <-- input, --> output, <-> modifies data, --- work array
!===============================================================================

!===============================================================================
! Module files
!===============================================================================

use paramx
use numvar
use optcal
use cstphy
use cstnum
use entsor
use parall
use period
use ihmpre
use mesh

!===============================================================================

implicit none

! Arguments

integer          nvar   , nscal

integer          icodcl(nfabor,nvar)
integer          itrifb(nfabor), itypfb(nfabor)

double precision dt(ncelet), rtp(ncelet,*), rtpa(ncelet,*)
double precision propce(ncelet,*)
double precision propfa(nfac,*), propfb(nfabor,*)
double precision coefa(nfabor,*), coefb(nfabor,*)
double precision rcodcl(nfabor,nvar,3)

! Local variables

integer          ifac, iel, ii, ivar
integer          ilelt, nlelt
double precision uref2, d2s3
double precision rhomoy, dh, ustar2
double precision xintur
double precision xkent, xeent

integer, allocatable, dimension(:) :: lstelt

!===============================================================================


!===============================================================================
! 1.  Initialization
!===============================================================================

! Allocate a temporary array for boundary faces selection
allocate(lstelt(nfabor))


d2s3 = 2.d0/3.d0


call getfbr('driven or fixed or plane[1, 0, 0, 0.5, 0.5, 0.005]' , nlelt, lstelt)
!==========
do ilelt = 1, nlelt

  ifac = lstelt(ilelt)

  ! Wall: zero flow (zero flux for pressure)
  !       friction for velocities (+ turbulent variables)
  !       zero flux for scalars

  itypfb(ifac)   = iparoi


enddo

call getfbr('plane[0, 1, 0, 0.5, 0.5, 0.005]' , nlelt, lstelt)
!==========
do ilelt = 1, nlelt

  ifac = lstelt(ilelt)

  ! Wall: zero flow (zero flux for pressure)
  !       friction for velocities (+ turbulent variables)
  !       zero flux for scalars

  itypfb(ifac)   = iparoi

  if (surfbo(2, ifac) > 0) then
    rcodcl(ifac, iu, 1) = 1.d0
  else
    rcodcl(ifac, iu, 1) = -1.d0
  endif

enddo

! --- Prescribe at boundary faces of color 4 a symmetry
call getfbr('z < 0.00001 or z > 0.009999', nlelt, lstelt)
!==========
do ilelt = 1, nlelt

  ifac = lstelt(ilelt)

  ! Symmetries

  itypfb(ifac)   = isymet

enddo


!----
! Formats
!----

!----
! End
!----

! Deallocate the temporary array
deallocate(lstelt)

return
end subroutine
